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When I'm Sixty-Four

Song by The Beatles • McCartney

Sgt Pepper's (1967) — The marching-band concept LP.

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Background

When I'm Sixty-Four is a song by The Beatles, written by McCartney and led on vocal by Paul McCartney. Music-hall pastiche written when Paul was 14; clarinet trio. Within the catalogue, its music-hall thread connects it to Your Mother Should Know.

What's distinctive

One of 65 songs led primarily by Paul. Recorded approximately 1 of 13 into the Sgt. Pepper's (1967) sessions. Carries the unique tag 'clarinets' — no other song shares it. Take count: 26 (highest take number documented in Lewisohn (1988)).

Opening line — "When I get older losing my hair…" (brief identification excerpt; full lyrics © Sony Music Publishing — see Genius link in References.)

P Paul McCartney — lead vocalJ Lennon — rhythm guitarP McCartney — bassG Harrison — lead guitarR Starr — drums

Recording

The session work falls within the band's Sgt. Pepper's (1967) period, recorded 6 Dec 1966 at EMI Studios, Abbey Road. George Martin produced; Geoff Emerick engineered. The track was committed to Two synced Studer J37 four-tracks (ad-hoc 8-track) via the REDD.51 / REDD.37; tape-bouncing extensively, with the era's standard signal chain — EMI RS124, EMT 140 plate, Fairchild 660, ADT, varispeed pitch-shifting, tape phasing. Likely instrumental setup followed the era's working kit: Epiphone Casino, Gibson SG, Fender Esquire (Harrison — 'Drive My Car' onward), Hammond organ, Mellotron Mark II (Lennon), amplified through Vox AC100, Vox UL730, Fender Showman, Fender Bassman, Selmer Goliath. For session-by-session detail, see Mark Lewisohn's account on p.89 of The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions (excerpt below).

Recording process — typical signal flow for the Sgt. Pepper's (1967)
DemoBackingOverdubsVocalsMix
Studio: EMI Studios, Abbey Road • Console: REDD.51 / REDD.37; tape-bouncing extensively • Tape: Two synced Studer J37 four-tracks (ad-hoc 8-track)
StudioEMI Studios, Abbey Road — Studio Two & Three; orchestral session at Studio One
Tape machineTwo synced Studer J37 four-tracks (ad-hoc 8-track)
ConsoleREDD.51 / REDD.37; tape-bouncing extensively
MicrophonesNeumann U47/U48, AKG C12, STC 4038 (drums), close-mic technique throughout
Outboard / effectsEMI RS124, EMT 140 plate, Fairchild 660, ADT, varispeed pitch-shifting, tape phasing
GuitarsEpiphone Casino, Gibson SG, Fender Esquire (Harrison — 'Drive My Car' onward), Hammond organ, Mellotron Mark II (Lennon)
AmplifiersVox AC100, Vox UL730, Fender Showman, Fender Bassman, Selmer Goliath
ProducerGeorge Martin
Engineer / 2ndGeoff Emerick • Richard Lush, Ken Townsend (2nd)
Estimated takes26 (highest take number documented in Lewisohn (1988))
Recording: `Christmas Messages For Radio London' (takes 1 and 2); 'Christmas Messages For Radio Caroline' (takes 1 and 2); 'When I'm Sixty- Four' (takes 1 and— Mark Lewisohn, The Complete Beatles Recording Sessions, p.89

Pattern analysis

Lead vocalists across Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band
13
McCartney 7
Lennon 4
Harrison 1
Starr 1
Theme prevalence across the canon
music-hall2clarinets1grandparents1
Track length percentile — When I'm Sixty-Four sits at the 57th percentile (median 2:33)
shorter ←→ longer2:37
Recorded 6 Dec 1966 — position on the band's studio chronology
196219631964196519661967196819691970
Estimated takes — When I'm Sixty-Four: 26 takes (highest take number documented in Lewisohn (1988))
era median 15 26 Sgt. Pepper's (1967): takes range 11–58
Key prevalence in the canon — When I'm Sixty-Four is in C (28 songs share this key)
E39A34G33C28D27F10Am10B8
Songwriting credits on Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (composition mix)
13
Solo Lennon/McCartney 10
Lennon–McCartney joint 2
Harrison 1
Recording density per month — 6 Dec 1966 (highlighted) shared the studio with 1 other song(s) that month
196219631964196519661967196819691970
Theme rarity — orange bars are unusually rare tags in the canon (≤3 songs share)
clarinets1 ★grandparents1 ★music-hall2
Position on Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band — track 9 of 13
#9openercloser
Recording process — typical signal flow for the Sgt. Pepper's (1967)
DemoBackingOverdubsVocalsMix
Studio: EMI Studios, Abbey Road • Console: REDD.51 / REDD.37; tape-bouncing extensively • Tape: Two synced Studer J37 four-tracks (ad-hoc 8-track)

Legacy & release history

In the canonical discography it appears on the LP Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band. Documented alternate versions include 2009 Stereo Remasters, Sgt Pepper 50th Anniversary (2017). Mono and stereo histories vary by era — see the dedicated section below.

Mono & stereo

Documented alternate versions

Released on

Cross-references

Other songs sharing themes (music-hall, clarinets, grandparents)

Other songs led by the same vocalist

Other songs from this era

music-hallclarinetsgrandparents

References & external databases